Orthodontic treatment involves a range of methods to correct the alignment of teeth and jaw structure, with braces being one of the most common and effective methods. The process of getting braces involves several steps, each carefully executed to ensure patient comfort and treatment success. Here’s a step-by-step guide to the process of applying braces:
1. Initial Examination and Evaluation
The first step in the treatment process is the initial examination and evaluation with an orthodontist. During this phase, the condition of the teeth and jaw structure is assessed, and a treatment plan is developed. Necessary X-rays and photographs are taken to analyze the current state of the teeth.
2. Creation of Treatment Plan
Following the initial examination, the orthodontist creates a personalized treatment plan based on the patient’s needs. This plan includes the duration of braces use, the type of braces to be used, and the stages of the treatment process.
3. Cleaning and Preparing the Teeth
Before applying braces, it’s essential to clean and prepare the teeth thoroughly. Teeth are cleaned of plaque and food debris using special cleaning solutions. This step ensures better adhesion of the braces and contributes to the success of the treatment.
4. Placement of Brackets
One of the most critical stages in applying braces is placing the brackets on the teeth. Brackets are attached to each tooth using a special adhesive. This procedure requires precision and careful attention from the orthodontist. Proper placement of brackets is crucial for the effective realignment of teeth.
5. Installation of Archwires
After the brackets are placed, archwires, which are responsible for guiding the movement of the teeth, are installed. Archwires are placed in the small slots of the brackets and secured with special clips. These wires help move the teeth gradually into the desired position.
6. Use of Elastic Bands
In some cases, elastic bands are used to aid in the proper alignment of the teeth and jaw. These bands stretch between specific teeth to help the teeth and jaw move into the desired position. Elastic bands are used according to the plan set by the orthodontist and may need to be changed regularly.
7. Follow-Up Appointments and Adjustments
Once the braces are applied, it’s important to attend follow-up appointments with the orthodontist at regular intervals. During these appointments, the brackets and wires are checked, necessary adjustments are made, and the progress of the treatment is evaluated. Adjustments ensure that the teeth are moving according to the treatment plan.
8. Completion of Treatment and Removal of Braces
When the treatment is complete, the braces are carefully removed by the orthodontist. After removing the braces, the teeth are cleaned and polished. To ensure the success of the treatment, patients are usually given a retainer. The retainer helps maintain the new position of the teeth and should be used during the post-treatment period.
Conclusion
The process of applying braces is a meticulous treatment method requiring careful attention at each stage. Every step is important for the patient’s comfort and the success of the treatment. A professional orthodontist like Dr. Murat Kaptac offers expert care and ensures the best results throughout the orthodontic treatment process. Starting orthodontic treatment with a professional is key to achieving healthy and well-aligned teeth.