How Is Gum Disease Treated?

Gum disease, starting with infection and inflammation of the gums, can progress to tooth loss if left untreated. The treatment for gum disease varies based on the stage and severity of the condition. At Dr. Murat Kaptac Orthodontics Clinic, our expert team offers the best care for treating gum disease. Here’s a step-by-step guide to the gum disease treatment process:

1. Diagnosis and Evaluation

Before starting treatment, diagnosing gum disease is crucial. During this stage, your dentist will examine your gums and teeth, and may take X-rays to check for bone loss. Common symptoms of gum disease include:

  • Red, swollen gums
  • Bleeding
  • Gum recession
  • Loose teeth

2. Cleaning and Plaque Control

The initial step involves cleaning the teeth and removing plaque. This procedure aims to eliminate bacterial plaque and tartar from the tooth surfaces. Professional cleaning can halt the progression of gum disease and aid in gum healing.

3. Scaling and Root Planing

Also known as deep cleaning, scaling and root planing involves cleaning the bacteria from the root surfaces of the teeth and smoothing them out. This method helps the gums reattach to the teeth and makes it harder for bacteria to accumulate again.

4. Antibiotic Therapy

In some cases, antibiotic therapy may be required to control gum infection. This treatment can be administered orally or topically. Antibiotics help eliminate bacteria and reduce inflammation.

5. Surgical Intervention

For advanced gum disease, surgical intervention may be necessary. Surgical treatments can include:

  • Flap Surgery: Gum tissue is lifted, root surfaces are cleaned, and then the gum tissue is repositioned.
  • Grafting: Gum tissue or bone grafts are used to replace lost tissues.
  • Bone Surgery: Infected bone tissue is removed and smoothed out.

6. Regular Follow-Up and Maintenance

After treatment, it is crucial to maintain regular dental check-ups and good oral hygiene. Brushing your teeth twice a day, using dental floss, and visiting your dentist regularly will help prevent the recurrence of gum disease.

Conclusion

Gum disease treatment is a comprehensive process that requires careful attention and follow-up. At Dr. Murat Kaptac Orthodontics Clinic, we provide specialized care to manage and treat gum disease effectively. If you are experiencing symptoms of gum disease or need a check-up, contact our clinic for detailed information and to schedule an appointment.